呼吸器讀書心得-4 @ 一個呼吸的距離 :: 痞客邦 | 合法醫療器材資訊網

2020年11月5日—創作者介紹...AIRWAYPRESSURERELEASEVENTILATION(APRV)—ahigh...Efficacy—APRVhasnotbeenshowntoimprovemortality( ...

(轉錄自uptodate; FROM UPTODATE-MODES OF MECHANICAL VENTILATOR)

CONTINUOUS POSITIVE AIRWAY PRESSURE — Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) refers to the delivery of a continuous level of positive airway pressure (持續給予呼吸道正壓). It is functionally similar to PEEP (基本上有點像PEEP). The ventilator does not cycle during CPAP, no additional pressure above the level of CPAP is provided, and patients must initiate all breaths (病人需啟始所有呼吸).

CPAP is most commonly used (多用於) in the management of sleep related breathing disorders (睡眠相關疾病), cardiogenic pulmonary edema (心因性肺永腫), and obesity hypoventilation syndrome (肥胖致呼吸低下症候群). (See "Initiation of positive airway pressure therapy for obstructive sleep apnea in adults"[1] and "Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in acute respiratory failure in adults", section on Cardiogenic pulmonary edema[2]&...