Medical Definition of Prosthetic | 合法醫療器材資訊網

2021年3月29日—Prosthetic:Referringtoaprosthesis,anartificialsubstituteorreplacementofapartofthebodysuchasatooth,eye,afacialbone, ...

Prosthetic: Referring to a prosthesis[1], an artificial substitute or replacement of a part of the body such as a tooth, eye, a facial bone, the palate[2], a hip, a knee or another joint, the leg, an arm, etc. A prosthesis is designed for functional or cosmetic reasons or both. Typical prostheses for joints are the hip, knee, elbow, ankle[3], and finger joints. Prosthetic[4] implants can be parts of the joint such as a unilateral[5] knee. Joint replacement and arthroplasty mean the same thing.

A prosthesis may be removable, as in the case of most prosthetic legs or a prosthetic breast form used after mastectomy. A person who uses a removable prosthesis, for example, an artificial hand, may want to have more than one available for different types of tasks. Other types of prosthetic devices are permanently implanted, like an artificial hip, testicle...