Airiti Library華藝線上圖書館 | 合法醫療器材資訊網

由金瑞美著作·2018—腰椎穿刺檢查為診斷中樞神經系統感染常見檢查，藉由抽取少量的腦脊髓液檢查或引流多餘的腦脊髓液，以達到疾病診斷和測量腦壓為目的。檢查後必須採平躺 ...

Lumbar puncture is a common examination for diagnosis of infection of central nervous system. During the examination, some cerebrospinal fluid is extracted and the redundant cerebrospinal fluid is drained. After the examination, the patients must lie on the back for 6 to 8 hours, and a pillow is not allowed during the period to avoid the sequelae of headache. However, such a posture often makes the patients uncomfortable, causing aching shoulders, neck, waist, and back as well as difficult urination, which reducing the patients willingness to lie on the back. According to the investigation, lack of caregivers active evaluation of and solutions to the aching waist and back of the patients, and lack of guidance for the activities after the examination, and lack of appropriate turn-over tools resulted in discomfort of lying on the back after examination. After establishing the care ...