Analytical profile index | 合法醫療器材資訊網

TheAPI20E/NEfastidentificationsystemcombinessomeconventionaltestsandallowstheidentificationofalimitednumberofGram-negative ...

The analytical profile index or API is a classification of bacteria based on biochemical tests, allowing fast identification. This system is developed for quick identification of clinically relevant bacteria. Because of this, only known bacteria can be identified.

It was invented in the 1970s in the United States by Pierre Janin of Analytab Products, Inc.[1] Presently, the API test system is manufactured by bioMérieux.[2] The API range introduced a standardized, miniaturized version of existing techniques, which up until then were complicated to perform and difficult to read.

One of the API systems is specific for differentiating between members of the Gram negative bacterial Family Enterobacteriaceae and is called API-20E. The other ...